Winter Garden

The best way of preserving garden produce is to leave it right where it is, in the garden. That is especially true for root crops, such as radishes, beets, carrots, and parsnips, but even tomatoes can be kept after their normal season. With little more than a covering of earth and straw to help maintain a temperature of 30°F to 40ºF, many vegetables can be safely left in the ground from the end of one growing season to the start of the next. The main requirement for in-garden preservation is wintertime temperatures that are near or just below freezing.

Storing potatoes in the garden

There are many ways to store potatoes during the winter. Some of the old ways of preserving garden vegetables are being forgotten in today’s modern world. Here is one method many used when I was growing up on the farm here in North East Arkansas that is very efficient and works beautifully.

Spread several inches of leaves or straw as bedding. Stack produce in cone shape.
Spread several inches of leaves or straw as bedding. Stack produce in cone shape.
Cover produce with bedding and 4 in. of soil. Let bedding extend though soil for air.
Small drainage ditches and wood or metal covering protect cone from rainfall and runoff.
protect cone from rainfall and runoff.
Cover large stacks with tarp; provide additional ventilation with wide central opening.

Celery, cabbage, leeks and other root goodies

Before refrigerators people came up with creative ways of harvesting their crops in order to sustain them during the winter. They didn’t rely on electricity. Many in todays society have really forgotten how to survive without modern technology. Here we explore some refreshing ways of storing root vegetables in the garden.

Bank soil around celery (right). As temperature drops, cover plants completely. In near-freezing weather add straw held down by boards (center). Cover kale, collards, parsnips with 2 in. of hay or leaf mulch (right).
Cabbages can be stored in a long pit dug in the garden. Dig storage pit about 2 ft. deep, pull cabbages out by the roots, set them upside down, and cover them completely with soil.
Trenching preserves both cabbages and celery. Dig shallow trench for cabbage, a deep one (2 ft.) for celery. Place plants roots down, in trenches; then replace soil. Build frame high enough to cover plants, bank soil against it and top with straw.